Banning books in schools (1 Viewer)

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    Optimus Prime

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    Excellent article I thought deserved its own thread
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    On the surface, it would appear that book censors and censored authors like myself can agree on one thing: Books are powerful.

    Particularly books for children and teens.

    Why else would people like me spend so much time and energy writing them?

    Why else would censors spend so much time and energy trying to keep them out of kids’ hands?

    In a country where the average adult is reading fewer and fewer books, it’s a surprise to find Americans arguing so much about them.

    In this election year, parents and politicians — so many politicians — are jumping into the fray to say how powerful books can be.

    Granted, politicians often make what I do sound like witchcraft, but I take this as a compliment.

    I’ll admit, one of my first thoughts about the current wildfire of attempted censorship was: How quaint.

    Conservatives seemed to be dusting off their playbook from 1958, when the only way our stories could get to kids was through schools and libraries.

    While both are still crucial sanctuaries for readers, they’re hardly the only options. Plenty of booksellers supply titles that are taken off school shelves.

    And words can be very widely shared free of charge on social media and the rest of the internet. If you take my book off a shelf, you keep it away from that shelf, but you hardly keep it away from readers.

    As censorship wars have raged in so many communities, damaging the lives of countless teachers, librarians, parents and children, it’s begun to feel less and less quaint.

    This is not your father’s book censorship…..

    Here’s something I never thought I’d be nostalgic for: sincere censors. When my first novel, “Boy Meets Boy,” was published in 2003, it was immediately the subject of many challenges, some of which kept the book from ever getting on a shelf in the first place.

    At the time, a challenge usually meant one parent trying to get a book pulled from a school or a library, going through a formal process.

    I often reminded myself to try to find some sympathy for these parents; yes, they were wrong, and their desire to control what other people in the community got to read was wrong — but more often than not, the challenge was coming from fear of a changing world, a genuine (if incorrect) belief that being gay would lead kids straight to ruination and hell, and/or the misbegotten notion that if all the books that challenged the (homophobic, racist) status quo went away, then the status quo would remain intact.

    It was, in some ways, as personal to them as it was to those of us on the other side of the challenge.

    And nine times out of 10, the book would remain on the shelf.

    It’s not like that now. What I’ve come to believe, as I’ve talked to authors and librarians and teachers, is that attacks are less and less about the actual books.

    We’re being used as targets in a much larger proxy war.

    The goal of that war isn’t just to curtail intellectual freedom but to eviscerate the public education system in this country.

    Censors are scorching the earth, without care for how many kids get burned.

    Racism and homophobia are still very much present, but it’s also a power grab, a money grab. The goal for many is a for-profit, more authoritarian and much less diverse culture, one in which truth is whatever you’re told it is, your identity is determined by its acceptability and the past is a lie that the future is forced to emulate.

    The politicians who holler and post and draw up their lists of “harmful” books aren’t actually scared of our books.

    They are using our books to scare people.

     
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    He has no clue about the books and I doubt he can read past the 4 grade level and his kids don't even go to that library. sometimes you just got to be the world's biggest butt crevasse to feel good about yourself. I bet he watches questionable porn or very illegal porn.
    I would be unsurprised if his kids end up with really crappy relationships with him.
     
    Starting this year, public libraries in Illinois had a choice: adopt principles against book banning or give up state grants.

    A number of school districts, many of them in deeply conservative areas of south and central Illinois, appear to have taken the latter option. Administrators at some of those districts acknowledged being concerned about giving up any measure of control on what books are allowed on their schools’ library shelves.

    “I’m sure there are certain politicians that want to score political points for themselves and maybe make an issue of it,” said Keith Price, superintendent of the North Clay Community Unit 25 school district in southeast Illinois. “But we feel strongly about our local decision-making here.”

    The state library grants are not large — about $850 for small districts. No district that opted out of applying for funding this year received more than $4,000 in grant money during the last fiscal year, according to state records.

    Dustin Foutch, superintendent at Central Community High School District 71 in downstate Breese, said his district’s leadership didn’t feel an $850 grant was worth giving up any independence in making decisions on books.

    “I think there’s a concerted effort around the state of Illinois from a lot of school boards to kind of take back a little bit of control,” Foutch said.

    Book bans have been the subject of intense debate in recent years amid heightened political partisanship. Democrats on the state and national level say book bans often discriminate against the LGBTQ community and other marginalized groups, while Republicans have argued that some titles need to be out of the reach of children if they contain pornography or obscene imagery.

    Illinois’ library measure was pushed in early 2023 by Secretary of State Alexi Giannoulias, whose office administers the library grants for elementary and high schools, colleges and universities and municipalities. The Democratic-controlled Illinois General Assembly passed the measure mostly along party lines before Gov. JB Pritzker signed it into law shortly thereafter.

    The law allows the secretary of state’s office to withhold grant funding from municipal and school district libraries if they don’t adopt the American Library Association’s Library Bill of Rights, which holds that “materials should not be proscribed or removed because of partisan or doctrinal disapproval.”..............

     
    Starting this year, public libraries in Illinois had a choice: adopt principles against book banning or give up state grants.

    A number of school districts, many of them in deeply conservative areas of south and central Illinois, appear to have taken the latter option. Administrators at some of those districts acknowledged being concerned about giving up any measure of control on what books are allowed on their schools’ library shelves.

    “I’m sure there are certain politicians that want to score political points for themselves and maybe make an issue of it,” said Keith Price, superintendent of the North Clay Community Unit 25 school district in southeast Illinois. “But we feel strongly about our local decision-making here.”

    The state library grants are not large — about $850 for small districts. No district that opted out of applying for funding this year received more than $4,000 in grant money during the last fiscal year, according to state records.

    Dustin Foutch, superintendent at Central Community High School District 71 in downstate Breese, said his district’s leadership didn’t feel an $850 grant was worth giving up any independence in making decisions on books.

    “I think there’s a concerted effort around the state of Illinois from a lot of school boards to kind of take back a little bit of control,” Foutch said.

    Book bans have been the subject of intense debate in recent years amid heightened political partisanship. Democrats on the state and national level say book bans often discriminate against the LGBTQ community and other marginalized groups, while Republicans have argued that some titles need to be out of the reach of children if they contain pornography or obscene imagery.

    Illinois’ library measure was pushed in early 2023 by Secretary of State Alexi Giannoulias, whose office administers the library grants for elementary and high schools, colleges and universities and municipalities. The Democratic-controlled Illinois General Assembly passed the measure mostly along party lines before Gov. JB Pritzker signed it into law shortly thereafter.

    The law allows the secretary of state’s office to withhold grant funding from municipal and school district libraries if they don’t adopt the American Library Association’s Library Bill of Rights, which holds that “materials should not be proscribed or removed because of partisan or doctrinal disapproval.”..............

    This whole issue gives lie to the claim that local control always makes the best decisions.
     
    A federal judge ruled on Monday that sections of an Arkansas law, which sought to impose criminal penalties on librarians and booksellers for distributing “harmful” material to children, were unconstitutional.

    The law, known as the Arkansas Act 372, was signed into law last year by the Republican governor, Sarah Huckabee Sanders. It was challenged by a coalition of organizations in the state, leading to a lengthy legal battle that concluded this week.

    Two sections of Act 372 subjected librarians and booksellers to jail time for distributing material that is deemed “harmful to children”. Proponents of the law, including Sanders, said the law was put in place to “protect children” from “obscene” material.


    “Act 372 is just common sense: schools and libraries shouldn’t put obscene material in front of our kids,” Sanders said in a statement to KATV-TV. “I will work with Attorney General Griffin to appeal this ruling and uphold Arkansas law.”

    The governor signed the bill into law in March 2023, and a coalition of organizations in the state, including the Central Arkansas Library System in Little Rock and the ACLU of Arkansas, challenged it last year, saying the law was vague, overly broad and that the fear of criminal penalties would have a chilling effect on librarians across the state. A federal court temporarily blocked the enforcement of the two sections in question, while the law was being challenged in court.……



     
    A school district in the Texas panhandle temporarily removed the Bible – and reinstated it soon after – in an effort to comply with a controversial new state law that bans sexually explicit materials in schools.

    House Bill 900 – also called the Restricting Explicit and Adult-Designated Educational Resources (Reader) Act – took effect in September 2023 and requires library vendors to rate materials for explicit content, inform parents of potentially explicit books and recall materials already in circulation when required. More broadly, the law requires library content to align with state educational standards.

    While the bill, sponsored by Representative Jared Patterson, was intended to shield students from obscene content, critics say it could restrict their constitutional freedoms, and the bill has faced legal challenges since before its implementation.

    Citing HB900, the full text of the Bible was temporarily banned from Canyon independent school district, which serves 11,000 students across 21 schools in Amarillo and Canyon counties.


    In a leaked email with unknown date and recipients, Superintendent Darryl Flusche said that HB900 “doesn’t allow numerous books, including the full text of the Bible, to be available in the school library”. Flusche said students should connect with local churches to receive Bibles and encouraged parents to raise concerns about HB900 with local legislators.

    Some parents and elected officials protested the removal of the religious text. In a 9 December school board meeting, Canyon ISD parent Regina Kiehne said: “It seems absurd to me that the Good Book was thrown out with the bad books.”

    “It just makes sense to have the Word of God in our school library,” she continued. “After all, it is the book of wisdom. It is the bestselling book of all time; it is historically accurate, scientifically sound, and most importantly, life-changing.”

    State senator Kevin Sparks called the district’s Bible ban “misguided” in a 19 December post on Instagram. “The Bible is not educationally unsuitable, sexually explicit, or pervasively vulgar, making its removal legally and morally indefensible. At a time when students seek guidance, the Bible provides a vital moral framework.”………..


     
    A school district in the Texas panhandle temporarily removed the Bible – and reinstated it soon after – in an effort to comply with a controversial new state law that bans sexually explicit materials in schools.

    House Bill 900 – also called the Restricting Explicit and Adult-Designated Educational Resources (Reader) Act – took effect in September 2023 and requires library vendors to rate materials for explicit content, inform parents of potentially explicit books and recall materials already in circulation when required. More broadly, the law requires library content to align with state educational standards.

    While the bill, sponsored by Representative Jared Patterson, was intended to shield students from obscene content, critics say it could restrict their constitutional freedoms, and the bill has faced legal challenges since before its implementation.

    Citing HB900, the full text of the Bible was temporarily banned from Canyon independent school district, which serves 11,000 students across 21 schools in Amarillo and Canyon counties.


    In a leaked email with unknown date and recipients, Superintendent Darryl Flusche said that HB900 “doesn’t allow numerous books, including the full text of the Bible, to be available in the school library”. Flusche said students should connect with local churches to receive Bibles and encouraged parents to raise concerns about HB900 with local legislators.

    Some parents and elected officials protested the removal of the religious text. In a 9 December school board meeting, Canyon ISD parent Regina Kiehne said: “It seems absurd to me that the Good Book was thrown out with the bad books.”

    “It just makes sense to have the Word of God in our school library,” she continued. “After all, it is the book of wisdom. It is the bestselling book of all time; it is historically accurate, scientifically sound, and most importantly, life-changing.”

    State senator Kevin Sparks called the district’s Bible ban “misguided” in a 19 December post on Instagram. “The Bible is not educationally unsuitable, sexually explicit, or pervasively vulgar, making its removal legally and morally indefensible. At a time when students seek guidance, the Bible provides a vital moral framework.”………..



    I feel like Kevin Sparks hasn't actually read the Bible...
     
    A school district in the Texas panhandle temporarily removed the Bible – and reinstated it soon after – in an effort to comply with a controversial new state law that bans sexually explicit materials in schools.

    House Bill 900 – also called the Restricting Explicit and Adult-Designated Educational Resources (Reader) Act – took effect in September 2023 and requires library vendors to rate materials for explicit content, inform parents of potentially explicit books and recall materials already in circulation when required. More broadly, the law requires library content to align with state educational standards.

    While the bill, sponsored by Representative Jared Patterson, was intended to shield students from obscene content, critics say it could restrict their constitutional freedoms, and the bill has faced legal challenges since before its implementation.

    Citing HB900, the full text of the Bible was temporarily banned from Canyon independent school district, which serves 11,000 students across 21 schools in Amarillo and Canyon counties.


    In a leaked email with unknown date and recipients, Superintendent Darryl Flusche said that HB900 “doesn’t allow numerous books, including the full text of the Bible, to be available in the school library”. Flusche said students should connect with local churches to receive Bibles and encouraged parents to raise concerns about HB900 with local legislators.

    Some parents and elected officials protested the removal of the religious text. In a 9 December school board meeting, Canyon ISD parent Regina Kiehne said: “It seems absurd to me that the Good Book was thrown out with the bad books.”

    “It just makes sense to have the Word of God in our school library,” she continued. “After all, it is the book of wisdom. It is the bestselling book of all time; it is historically accurate, scientifically sound, and most importantly, life-changing.”

    State senator Kevin Sparks called the district’s Bible ban “misguided” in a 19 December post on Instagram. “The Bible is not educationally unsuitable, sexually explicit, or pervasively vulgar, making its removal legally and morally indefensible. At a time when students seek guidance, the Bible provides a vital moral framework.”………..


    Historically accurate?
     
    I actually understand the separation of church and state. Bibles should not be in a public funded classroom.
     
    NEW YORK (AP) — Organizations that track the removal of books from schools and libraries are denouncing a Department of Education announcement that called bans a “hoax” and dismissed 11 complaints that had been filed during the Biden administration. A conservative group praised the department's actions as “welcome news.”

    Over the past few years, PEN America and the American Library Association have reported thousands of bans around the country, with targeted books often containing LGBTQ+ or racial themes, from Maia Kobabe's graphic memoir, “Gender Queer,” to Angie Thomas' novel, “The Hate U Give.”

    Many of the removals were organized by Moms for Liberty and other conservative organizations that advocate for more parental input over what books are available to students. Legislatures in Iowa and Florida among other states passed laws that restrict the contents of library books and give parents and other local residents more power to challenge books.

    The Biden administration had criticized the removals and appointed a coordinator to handle complaints. But the Trump administration last week reversed those policies, eliminating the coordinator's position and ruling the complaints were without merit.

    “The department is beginning the process of restoring the fundamental rights of parents to direct their children’s education,” the department's acting assistant secretary for civil rights, Craig Trainor, said in a statement. The DOE's announcement is headlined: “U.S. Department of Education Ends Biden’s Book Ban Hoax.”

    Such language is "alarming and dismissive of the students, educators, librarians, and authors who have firsthand experiences of censorship happening within school libraries and classrooms,” said Kasey Meehan, who directs PEN America's Freedom to Read program.

    The library association called the department's announcement part of a “cruel and headlong effort to terminate protections from discrimination for LGBTQIA+ students and students of color.”

    “Book bans are real,” the association's statement reads in part. “Ask students who cannot access literary classics required for college or parents whose children can’t check out a book about gay penguins ('And Tango Makes Three') at their school library. Ask school librarians who have lost their jobs for protecting the freedom to read. While a parent has the right to guide their own children’s reading, their beliefs and prejudices should not dictate what another parent chooses for their own children.”..............

     
    When Utah ordered schools statewide to remove more than a dozen books from libraries and classrooms in 2024, free-speech advocacy groups criticized the measure as the “most extreme” in the country and proponents celebrated what they called a “bright day.” The law, aimed at removing “sensitive material” deemed pornographic or indecent under state code, went into effect July 1.

    That also means students are prohibited from bringing their own copies to campus, according to new guidance from the Utah State Board of Education.

    “These titles should not be brought to school or used for classroom activities, assignments, or personal reading while on school property,” says a Frequently Asked Questions page updated this month by State Board of Education staff members. (The update was first reported by public radio station KUER.)

    This includes books removed in a student’s individual district, along with those triggering a statewide ban because they have been removed by three districts, or by two districts and five charter schools. Fifteen books fall under the latter category, including “Oryx and Crake” by Margaret Atwood, “Tilt” by Ellen Hopkins and six novels by Sarah J. Maas, including the entire “A Court of Thorns and Roses” series.

    That list could grow quickly, warns Peter Bromberg, co-founder of Let Utah Read, who says that dozens of titles have already been banned by two districts.

    “Now a kid might get in trouble or be disciplined for bringing a book to school that has not been adjudicated by a judge or a court of law, or even their own school district board that’s been elected by their own community,” said Bromberg.

    “We've seen plenty of disputes over schools removing books from school libraries and whether that amounts to a ban. But this is different. This is an escalation,” said Aaron Terr, director of public advocacy at FIRE, a free-expression organization. “This goes beyond the school deciding what to include in its own curriculum or library. The state is banning students from personally possessing books that they have a First Amendment right to access and read on their own time.”..............

    Utah students barred from bringing banned books to school

     
    The American Civil Liberties Union filed a lawsuit on Monday on behalf of an Arkansas librarian who was fired after she spoke out against efforts to restrict the public’s access to certain books.

    The ACLU of Arkansas filed the lawsuit on behalf of the former Saline county library director Patty Hector, who was fired in 2023 after being targeted by a campaign that objected to some of the books on shelves. The Saline county judge Matt Brumley, who fired Hector and is a defendant in the lawsuit, did not immediately return a message seeking comment on Monday.

    “I could not stay silent as calls for censorship targeted marginalized communities and undermined our library’s mission,” Hector said in a statement released by the ACLU of Arkansas. “Losing my job was devastating, but I refuse to let these actions go unchallenged.”


    Hector’s lawsuit comes as a record number of books have been removed from shelves in recent years, and Republican-led states have pushed for measures making it easier to challenge books in school and public libraries. One such measure Arkansas enacted in 2023 has been struck down by a federal judge.

    Hector was fired after a group called the Saline County Republican Women began a campaign urging the censorship of books that touched on race or LGBTQ+ themes. Hector spoke out against a resolution the quorum court, the county’s governing board, passed calling for such books to be moved to areas not accessible by children.

    The quorum court later passed an ordinance taking away the library board’s authority to hire and fire library staff, instead giving that power to the county judge. Brumley fired Hector less than two months later.

    The lawsuit accuses Brumley and the county of violating Hector’s first amendment rights and asks that the ordinance taking away the library board’s hiring and firing authority be struck down as unconstitutional.…….

     
    Book banning in the US has surged in the past few years, fueled by conservative backlash against discussions of race, LGBTQ+ issues, and diversity teaching in public schools.

    Last week, the Donald Trump administration instructed the Department of Education to end their investigations into these bans, calling them a “hoax”.

    PEN America, one of America’s largest non-profits dedicated to protecting free expression in literature and beyond, warns that the current barrage of book bans and the growing traction of the movement is dangerously reminiscent of authoritarian regimes throughout history.

    “What we’re seeing right now mirrors elements of different historical periods, but this has never all happened at once,” Jonathan Friedman, Sy Syms managing director for US free expression programs at PEN America, said.

    “That is what makes this moment so unprecedented,” he added. “We are seeing multiple levels of law, of political officials from local school boards to the federal government all trying to exert new ideological control to censor what can be taught in schools.”

    What began as a local effort to instigate community-level backlash against public schools in 2020 has since escalated into a widespread political movement.

    The modern book banning effort can be traced back to backlash against the 1619 Project, a journalistic anthology by Nikole Hannah-Jones published in the New York Times, Friedman said.

    The project aimed to reframe US history by centering the narrative around the contributions of Black Americans in building the country. Trump argued that the piece teaches students to “hate their own country” and Republican lawmakers followed suit by vowing to ban the work in schools.

    Since then, rightwing politicians have used what they call “anti-American” literature as a campaign talking point, ramping up fears about books “indoctrinating” students into progressive values as a conservative rallying cry.

    “We started seeing more politicians get involved at the state level, trying to support members of these communities who were mobilizing to censor books in schools,” Friedman said. “Now, in 2025, we’re seeing these efforts not only continue at the state level but also being discussed for implementation at the federal level.”……….

    And often, the more subtle the censorship, the more effective it is.

    “When someone wants to downplay a book being banned, they won’t call it a ban,” Friedman said. “That’s why certain cases don’t make the news.”

    The act of banning a book will often be referred to as an appropriate “removal” or “withdrawal” of material. This has a far less threatening ring to it than “censorship”.…….

     
    The Defense Department has begun restricting access to books and learning materials covering subjects from immigration to psychology in its school system serving U.S. military families, citing the Trump administration’s crackdown on diversity, equity and inclusion programs, according to defense officials familiar with the effort and a memo obtained by The Washington Post.

    The effort affects curriculums for elementary school ages and up, and follows similar efforts at the U.S. military’s elite academies for prospective military officers. The Department of Defense Education Activity (DoDEA) serves about 67,000 students spread across 161 schools at military installations around the globe.

    A list distributed with the memo details specific chapters from books, or entire books, that are no longer allowed during the compliance review. Among the newly restricted material is a chapter in a psychology course for advanced-placement high school students about gender and sexuality, a lesson for fifth-graders about how immigration affects the United States, and the book “Becoming Nicole,” a nonfiction work about a family coming to accept their transgender daughter.

    The prohibited list also includes a bundle of instructional materials created for sixth-graders for Black History Month and a biography about Albert Cashier, a transgender man who served in the Union Army during the Civil War.

    A DoDEA spokesman, Will Griffin, said in a statement that the restrictions have been put in place as the agency examines which “instructional resources” are in compliance with two executive orders from President Donald Trump restricting discussion of transgender people and targeting what the administration calls the “radical indoctrination” of children by schools teaching DEI.

    “DoDEA is reviewing its current policies and DoDEA-adopted instructional resources to ensure compliance with applicable Executive Orders and Department of Defense guidance,” the statement said. He added that “books potentially related to gender ideology or discriminatory equity ideology” as defined in Trump’s executive orders will be relocated to a book collection for staff to be evaluated..............

    Trump DEI crackdown targets books in Pentagon schools


     

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